{"id":16201,"date":"2023-04-20T11:03:51","date_gmt":"2023-04-20T09:03:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.physiotutors.com\/?post_type=questionnaire&p=16201"},"modified":"2023-04-20T11:05:55","modified_gmt":"2023-04-20T09:05:55","slug":"k-ses-questionnaire","status":"publish","type":"questionnaire","link":"https:\/\/www.physiotutors.com\/questionnaires\/k-ses-questionnaire\/","title":{"rendered":"K-SES"},"featured_media":14940,"template":"","class_list":["post-16201","questionnaire","type-questionnaire","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"sections":[{"acf_fc_layout":"page-header-detail-page","background":{"background_image":14621,"background_image_alt_text":""},"heading":"K-SES Questionnaire","subheading":"Knee-Self Efficacy Scale","content_editor":" \r\n\r\n ","button_type":"internal_link","button_label":"","button_style":"button-one","button_internal_link":"","button_anchor":"","button_url":"","button_file":null,"label":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"submenu","links":[{"button_type":"anchor","button_label":"Information","button_internal_link":null,"button_anchor":"section-number-3","button_url":"","button_file":null},{"button_type":"anchor","button_label":"Download","button_internal_link":null,"button_anchor":"section-number-4","button_url":"","button_file":null},{"button_type":"anchor","button_label":"Calculator","button_internal_link":null,"button_anchor":"section-number-5","button_url":"","button_file":null},{"button_type":"anchor","button_label":"References","button_internal_link":null,"button_anchor":"section-number-6","button_url":"","button_file":null}],"dropdown_label":"","button_right":{"button_type":"internal_link","button_label":"","button_style":"button-one","button_internal_link":"","button_anchor":"","button_url":"","button_file":null},"button_description":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content","background_color":"none","content_alignment":"left","content_editor":"

K-SES<\/h2>\r\nThe Knee-Self Efficacy Scale (K-SES) is a self-report questionnaire that measures patients' perceived self-efficacy of knee function after ACL injury (Thom\u00e9e et al. 2006<\/a>).\r\n\r\n \r\n

Validity and Reliability<\/h3>\r\nThe K-SES has been shown to have good reliability, validity, and responsiveness during rehabilitation for patients' perceived self-efficacy of knee function. The K-SES has been found to have good internal consistency, with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.84. The K-SES has also been positively correlated with measures of optimism and life satisfaction, indicating good construct validity (Thom\u00e9e et al. 2008<\/a>).\r\n\r\nSince it has been devised in Swedish, English and Dutch translations of the questionnaire have been found to be valid and reliable to determine knee self-efficacy in patients with sports-related knee injury (Ezzat et al. 2021<\/a>, van Lankveld et al. 2019<\/a>).\r\n\r\nBeischer et al. (2021)<\/a> validated an 18-item version of the K-SES based on feedback from patients who completed the original 22-item version and found acceptable reliability and validity to assess knee self-efficacy in patients up to 18\u2009months after ACL injury and reconstruction.\r\n\r\n \r\n

Scoring and Interpretation<\/h3>\r\nThe K-SES questionnaire consists of 22 items subdivided into 4 categories: daily activities (A), sports and leisure activities (B), physical activities (C), and future knee function (D).\u00a0 Each item is rated on a 11-point Likert scale, ranging from 0 (not at all certain) to 10 (very certain).\u00a0 To score the K-SES questionnaire, the scores for each item are summed, with higher scores indicating higher levels of hope. For injured patients, who have not undergone an ACL-reconstruction, item 22 is excluded.\r\n\r\nThe authors of the questionnaire recommend to calculate and interpret two scores:\r\n